Diagnostic-Lab Focus | HL7 v2 / FHIR R4 | Epic, Cerner, LabWare, STARLIMS | Mirth Connect Engineering

LIS and LIMS Integration Services for Diagnostic Laboratories

Where LIS, LIMS, and EHR Integration Breaks Down

These problems show up across every lab type, and they compound. A lab rarely has just one of them.

Manual Re-Entry Between Systems

Staff re-key orders or results between the LIS/LIMS and the EHR because no interface connects them, creating duplicate-entry errors and no single source of truth for a given case.

Orders Not Reflected in the EHR in Real Time

A lab order placed in the EHR does not show up in the LIMS until someone checks a fax, portal, or inbox, so accessioning starts late and turnaround time erodes before testing even begins.

Broken or Missing Bidirectional Sync

An interface exists but only pushes one direction, so results have to be matched back to the originating order manually, and messages silently drop during high-volume periods without anyone noticing.

Billing Disconnected From the Lab Workflow

CPT and ICD-10 codes get mapped manually from the same order data the LIMS already has, driving up claim denial rates and keeping the RCM system blind to a result the moment it posts.

How We Build LIMS EHR Integration

Nothing moves to production until it has run in parallel with what you have today. Our Mirth Connect integration work follows the same stages on every engagement.

Stage 1

Systems and Protocol Assessment

We map every system in the loop, the LIS, LIMS, EHR, billing platform, and lab instruments, and the protocol each one already speaks: HL7 v2 (ADT, ORM, ORU), FHIR R4, ASTM/LIS2-A for instrument interfaces, or nothing standardized at all. This sets the real scope; a lab on a 15-year-old LIMS with no API needs a different plan than one already exposing FHIR R4.

Stage 2

Mirth Connect Channel Architecture

We design the interface-engine channels that sit between each system pair: source connectors, JavaScript transformer scripts, and destination connectors (REST, database, TCP/IP, SFTP) so no two systems ever talk to each other directly. Every order and result moves through this lab order interface engine, and any one channel can be rebuilt without touching the others.

Stage 3

Bidirectional HL7 v2 to FHIR R4 Mapping

We build the actual field-level mapping. ADT and ORM/ORU segments translate to FHIR R4 resources (ServiceRequest, Observation, DiagnosticReport, Specimen) through a translation layer, so a lab running HL7 v2 today can add FHIR R4 endpoints without ripping out its existing interfaces. Every result travels from LIMS to EHR through this same HL7-to-FHIR pipeline.

Stage 4

Order Validation and Deduplication

A rules engine checks every incoming order for completeness and the lab's own business rules before it reaches the LIMS, and flags duplicate submissions from EHR retries before they create a second accession, using the same validation pattern behind our Intergenix platform.

Stage 5

Parallel-Run Testing Against Live Data

New interfaces run alongside the lab's existing process, whether that is an older interface or a manual export. Output is diffed field by field against the existing interface against agreed match criteria.

Stage 6

Go-Live and Interface Monitoring

Cutover happens in the same phased, zero-downtime pattern as our lab platform modernization work, with a real-time dashboard tracking interface health so a broken connection gets caught before it becomes a missed result.

Our LIS/LIMS integration work typically targets a 40 to 60 percent reduction in result-delivery turnaround time, eliminating manual data re-entry between systems.

Systems We Integrate: Epic, Cerner, LabWare, STARLIMS

Each of the following systems already has a production integration layer, not just theoretical compatibility.

EHR platforms
Named Systems

Epic-Showroom (Interconnect, App Orchard, Beacon, Willow), Cerner, Oracle Health (Millennium, PowerChart, Ignite APIs), Athenahealth, eClinicalWorks

Protocol / Interface

HL7 v2 (ADT, ORM, ORU) and FHIR R4

LIMS platforms
Named Systems

LabWare, STARLIMS, LabVantage

Protocol / Interface

Bidirectional data exchange

Lab instrument interfaces
Named Systems

Illumina, Thermo Fisher, IDEXX, Roche

Protocol / Interface

ASTM / LIS2-A

Billing and RCM
Named Systems

Quadex, Salesforce, CareViso

Protocol / Interface

Automated CPT/ICD-10 mapping, eligibility verification

Run a different LIS, LIMS, or EHR platform? The systems and protocol assessment stage confirms what's possible with your specific stack before anything gets scoped.

Confirm Your Platforms Are Supported

Which Diagnostic Labs Need LIS/LIMS Integration Services

Every lab type runs into these problems. Where you start depends on what's already installed and how many systems are actually in the loop.

  • Molecular diagnostics and genetic-testing labs: order intake tightly coupled to sequencing pipelines, where integration has to trigger pipeline execution automatically, not just move data between systems.
  • Clinical chemistry, toxicology, and pathology labs: instrument-heavy environments where ASTM/LIS2-A interfaces to analyzers matter as much as the EHR connection.
  • Reference laboratories and multi-site networks: platforms that need to sync more than one EHR and more than one billing system at once.
  • Labs on a named legacy platform: teams running LabWare, STARLIMS, or LabVantage installations where the existing interfaces were built years apart by different vendors and no longer agree with each other.

Genomics and molecular labs have a narrower problem: genetic test orders, duplicate detection across test versions, and routing a structured requisition from Epic or Cerner straight into a sequencing pipeline. We have a dedicated breakdown of exactly that.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between LIS integration and LIMS integration?
A LIS (laboratory information system) manages accessioning, orders, and results for a single lab; a LIMS (laboratory information management system) typically adds broader workflow, inventory, and multi-department management on top. Integration work is similar for both: connecting the system to the EHR and, where relevant, to billing and instruments, over HL7 v2 or FHIR R4. Most labs use the two terms interchangeably.
Should a lab use HL7 v2 or FHIR R4 for LIMS integration?
Most regulated labs run both at once rather than picking one. HL7 v2 is still the message-based standard most EHRs and LIMS platforms speak by default for ADT, ORM, and ORU events; FHIR R4 is the RESTful standard newer systems and mobile-facing tools expect. We build a Mirth Connect translation layer that converts HL7 v2 messages to FHIR R4 resources, so a lab does not have to rip out its existing HL7 v2 interfaces to add FHIR R4 endpoints.
How do you handle real-time result delivery to the EHR?
Results post through an HL7 v2 ORU message or a FHIR R4 DiagnosticReport resource the moment they're finalized in the LIMS, routed through the same Mirth Connect channel used for the original order, so the result lands back on the same case without manual matching.
How long does LIMS EHR integration typically take to implement?
Timeline depends on how many systems are in the loop and what protocol each one already speaks. A lab already on FHIR R4 with one EHR and one LIMS is a materially shorter build than a multi-site lab syncing three EHRs, a legacy LIMS, and a billing system. The systems and protocol assessment stage scopes the actual timeline before anything is quoted.
Can you integrate LIMS and EHR systems without disrupting live lab operations?
Yes. Every new interface runs in parallel against the lab's existing process, whether that is an older interface or a manual export, until its output matches exactly. Nothing goes live until the parallel run proves out, which is what keeps a lab's current result delivery running during the build.
Which LIS and LIMS platforms do you have production integration experience with?
We've built bidirectional integration layers for LabWare, STARLIMS, and LabVantage, alongside EHR-side work on Epic and Cerner. That includes configuration and customization work on LabWare and LabVantage installations, where a lab's own setup changes alongside the new interface. If a lab runs a differently named platform, the systems and protocol assessment confirms what is possible with that specific system before any commitment is made.
What happens to lab instrument interfaces during a LIMS integration project?
Instrument-to-LIS connections typically run over ASTM or LIS2-A protocols, separate from the HL7/FHIR layer connecting the LIMS to the EHR. We map both layers during the systems and protocol assessment stage so an integration project does not accidentally break an analyzer interface while rebuilding the EHR-facing side.
LIS/LIMS Integration Engineering for Regulated Diagnostic Labs

Ready to Connect Your LIS, LIMS, and EHR?

A scoping call is a working conversation about your specific systems, not a sales pitch. Tell us which EHR, LIMS, and billing platform you run, and where the manual re-entry is happening today.

Book a Scoping Call